Special printing processes include:

　　1.噴墨印刷

　　1. Inkjet printing

　　噴墨印刷是一種的特種印刷方式，它可以應(yīng)用于包裝工業(yè)生產(chǎn)線上，快速打印生產(chǎn)日期、批號(hào)和條形碼等內(nèi)容。由于噴墨印刷屬于無(wú)壓印刷，并且使用的油墨種類多樣，因此它的承印物范圍非常廣泛，可以是各種包裝品。這無(wú)疑為包裝生產(chǎn)線提供了很大的自由度。目前噴墨印刷還有很多應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域并不為人所知，如何利用好噴墨印刷技術(shù)無(wú)疑是技術(shù)熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題，只要我們用得好，相信它能為我們帶來(lái)意想不到的效果。

　　Inkjet printing is an efficient and special printing method. It can be used in packaging industry production line to print production date, batch number and bar code quickly. Inkjet printing belongs to pressureless printing and uses a wide range of inks, so it can be used in various packaging products. This undoubtedly provides a great degree of freedom for the packaging production line. At present, there are many applications of inkjet printing are not known, how to make good use of inkjet printing technology is undoubtedly a hot technical issue, as long as we use it well, I believe it can bring us unexpected results.

　　數(shù)字技術(shù)不斷進(jìn)步，噴墨印刷也有了很快發(fā)展，一些技術(shù)問(wèn)題得到了的，這使得噴墨印刷產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量有了質(zhì)的飛躍。目前一些的噴墨印刷產(chǎn)品在色調(diào)層次、清晰度、色飽和度等方面都接近了傳統(tǒng)印刷的水平。它的一些固有優(yōu)勢(shì)也得到進(jìn)一步發(fā)揮，其印刷速度加快，印刷準(zhǔn)確性提高。在與數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)結(jié)合后，噴墨印刷完全能夠勝任可變數(shù)據(jù)印刷，這就為包裝印品的差異化、個(gè)性化生產(chǎn)帶來(lái)了福音。如果采用新的JDF生產(chǎn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，噴墨印刷設(shè)備也很容易融入到整個(gè)印廠的數(shù)字化生產(chǎn)流程中，從而實(shí)現(xiàn)更佳的設(shè)備控制，實(shí)現(xiàn)更高的生產(chǎn)效率。噴墨印刷兩個(gè)主要特點(diǎn)是“按需印刷”和“個(gè)性化”。這兩個(gè)特點(diǎn)可以滿足包裝市場(chǎng)不斷涌現(xiàn)的新需求。如今，配有數(shù)字印刷機(jī)組的窄幅標(biāo)簽包裝印刷生產(chǎn)線很常見(jiàn)，而且數(shù)碼印刷機(jī)可以和模切設(shè)備和印后加工生產(chǎn)線聯(lián)線生產(chǎn)，實(shí)現(xiàn)更高質(zhì)量和更快的周轉(zhuǎn)速度。

　　With the continuous progress of digital technology, inkjet printing has also developed rapidly, and some technical problems have been perfectly solved, which makes the quality of inkjet printing products have a qualitative leap. At present, some high-end inkjet printing products are close to the level of traditional printing in tone level, clarity, color saturation and so on. Some of its inherent advantages have been further developed, its printing speed has been accelerated, and the printing accuracy has been improved. With the combination of database, inkjet printing can be fully competent for variable data printing, which brings good news for the differential and personalized production of packaging printing. If the latest JDF production standard is adopted, inkjet printing equipment can easily be integrated into the digital production process of the whole printing plant, so as to achieve better equipment control and achieve higher production efficiency. The two main characteristics of inkjet printing are "printing on demand" and "personalization". These two characteristics can meet the emerging new demand of packaging market. Nowadays, narrow-band label packaging and printing production lines equipped with digital printing units are very common, and digital printing machines can be produced online with die-cutting equipment and post-press processing production lines to achieve higher quality and faster turnover speed.

　　2.標(biāo)簽印刷

　　2. Label Printing

　　不干膠標(biāo)簽是包裝裝潢行業(yè)常用的材料。在我國(guó)，目前商標(biāo)印刷主要以不干膠凸印為主，隨著商標(biāo)的多樣化、化，其它印刷方式也逐步加入。

　　Self-adhesive labels are commonly used materials in packaging and decoration industry. In China, at present, trademark printing is mainly based on offset printing. With the diversification and high-grade of trademarks, other printing methods are gradually joined.

　　金屬制品

　　Metalware

　　金屬印刷屬于承印材料特殊的一種印刷方式。由于其成本較高，一般多用于奢侈品的包裝，因此其利潤(rùn)也是較高的。目前，金屬印刷承印材料在逐步增加，新材料不斷涌現(xiàn)。無(wú)論采用哪種材料，其印刷工藝都與紙張印刷不同，國(guó)內(nèi)主要采用膠印、轉(zhuǎn)移印刷、絲網(wǎng)印刷以及柔性版印刷方式。

　　Metal printing is a special printing method of printing materials. Because of its high cost, it is usually used for luxury packaging, so its profit is also higher. At present, the number of metal printing materials is increasing and new materials are emerging. No matter which material is used, its printing process is different from paper printing. Offset printing, transfer printing, screen printing and flexographic printing are mainly used in China.

　　3.紙包裝印刷

　　3. Paper Packaging Printing

　　這個(gè)領(lǐng)域占包裝裝潢印刷的大多數(shù)份額，同時(shí)也是應(yīng)用特種印刷技術(shù)較少的領(lǐng)域，但在這個(gè)領(lǐng)域我們同樣可以利用創(chuàng)新的思路創(chuàng)造出更多的價(jià)值。由于發(fā)展得較早，紙箱印刷及紙板印刷技術(shù)已經(jīng)比較成熟，大多數(shù)印刷廠都具備這種產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)能力。包裝上印上裝飾性花紋，圖案或者文字，以此來(lái)使產(chǎn)品更有吸引力或更具說(shuō)明性。

　　This field accounts for the majority of the share of packaging, decoration and printing, but also the application of special printing technology is less, but in this field we can also use innovative ideas to create more value. Because of the early development, carton printing and cardboard printing technology has been relatively mature, most printing plants have the production capacity of this product. Decorative patterns, patterns or words are printed on the package to make the product more attractive or illustrative.

　　常見(jiàn)的防偽方式有：激光全息防偽、特種油墨防偽、制版與印刷工藝防偽、特種紙張防偽。目前常用于包裝裝潢印刷的防偽方式為前三種。采用激光全息防偽技術(shù)，包裝產(chǎn)品不但具有直觀的防偽效果，同時(shí)精美的印刷圖案在陽(yáng)光下熠熠生輝，如彩虹一般色彩絢爛，能夠吸引消費(fèi)者注意，因此，這種技術(shù)非常適用于包裝品印刷。采用特種油墨防偽技術(shù)是一種成本較低的方法。因?yàn)橐话闱闆r下，它不需要添加額外的設(shè)備，對(duì)現(xiàn)有印刷工藝的改造也不是很大。目前也有很多產(chǎn)品采用這種防偽技術(shù)。這個(gè)技術(shù)是提高印刷產(chǎn)品附加值的好辦法，因?yàn)樗耐度胼^少，見(jiàn)效很快。在制版和印刷工藝中應(yīng)用防偽技術(shù)是一種綜合的防偽方式，這項(xiàng)技術(shù)也是應(yīng)人們對(duì)高質(zhì)量包裝品的需求而生的。這種防偽技術(shù)利用多種印刷設(shè)備綜合使用，多種印刷工藝相互滲透，多種工序相互結(jié)合，尤其是引入一些獨(dú)有的特殊印刷方式。這一切使得終產(chǎn)品具有較強(qiáng)的防偽功能。但同時(shí)也加大了生產(chǎn)成本及其生產(chǎn)復(fù)雜度，規(guī)模較大的印刷廠在應(yīng)用這項(xiàng)技術(shù)時(shí)更加得心應(yīng)手一些。當(dāng)然，使用這項(xiàng)技術(shù)會(huì)對(duì)印廠的生產(chǎn)水平提出挑戰(zhàn)，這要求印刷廠擁有高穩(wěn)定性和高精度的印刷設(shè)備，擁有完善的質(zhì)量控制與管理系統(tǒng)，擁有經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的熟練的技術(shù)人員，所有這些都是提高產(chǎn)品附加值的有力保證。

　　Common anti-counterfeiting methods include laser holographic anti-counterfeiting, special ink anti-counterfeiting, plate making and printing process anti-counterfeiting, special paper anti-counterfeiting. At present, the first three kinds of anti-counterfeiting methods are commonly used in packaging, decoration and printing. Using laser holographic anti-counterfeiting technology, packaging products not only have an intuitive anti-counterfeiting effect, but also exquisite printing patterns shine in the sunshine, such as rainbows, which can attract consumers'attention. Therefore, this technology is very suitable for packaging printing. Using special ink anti-counterfeiting technology is a low-cost method. Because in general, it does not need to add additional equipment, and the transformation of the existing printing process is not very big. At present, many products adopt this anti-counterfeiting technology. This technology is a good way to increase the added value of printing products, because it has less investment and quick effect. The application of anti-counterfeiting technology in plate making and printing process is a comprehensive way of anti-counterfeiting. This technology also comes into being in response to people's demand for high-quality packaging products. This anti-counterfeiting technology utilizes a variety of printing equipment, various printing processes permeate each other, and various processes combine with each other, especially the introduction of some unique special printing methods. All these make the final product have strong anti-counterfeiting function. But at the same time, it also increases the cost of production and the complexity of production. The larger printing plants are more comfortable in applying this technology. Of course, the use of this technology will challenge the production level of the printing plant, which requires the printing plant to have high stability and precision printing equipment, a sound quality control and management system, and experienced skilled technicians, all of which are strong guarantees to improve the added value of products.

　　在一些地方，特殊的傳統(tǒng)印刷工藝還沒(méi)有失傳，由于掌握技術(shù)的人較少，這些特殊的印刷技術(shù)也逐漸成為防偽印刷的生產(chǎn)手段之一，如木刻印刷版畫(huà)，由于它的古老和，也成為一種有民族特色的個(gè)性化的高附加值的印刷產(chǎn)品。

　　In some places, the special traditional printing technology has not been lost. Because few people have mastered the technology, these special printing technology has gradually become one of the means of anti-counterfeiting printing production, such as woodcut printing prints, because of its ancient and rare, it has also become a personalized high value-added printing products with national characteristics.