(1)承印物品種多變化大
(1) Various types of printed articles
普通印刷通常是在紙上停止平面印刷,而包裝資料不只僅有紙和紙板,還包括瓦楞紙、塑料、金屬、玻璃、陶瓷以及各種復合資料等;包裝容器外型也越來越多樣化,有平面亦有曲面和不規則面的包裝印刷品。因而,包裝印刷產品的承印資料和形態萬千。
Ordinary printing usually stops flat printing on paper. Packing materials include not only paper and cardboard, but also corrugated paper, plastic, metal, glass, ceramics and various composite materials. Packaging containers are becoming more and more diversified in appearance, including flat, curved and irregular surface. Therefore, there are thousands of printed materials and forms of packaging and printing products.
(2)印刷方式多樣化
(2) Diversification of printing methods
包裝印刷除采用常規的膠版印刷、凹版印刷、柔性版印刷和絲網印刷外,為了增加一些特殊裝潢或者功用效果,還常常采用特種印刷技術,如平面印刷、激光全息印刷、液晶印刷、組合印刷等。
In addition to conventional offset printing, gravure printing, flexographic printing and screen printing, special printing technologies such as plane printing, laser holographic printing, liquid crystal printing and combination printing are often used in packaging printing in order to increase some special decoration or functional effects.
(3)消費方式靈敏
(3) Sensitive consumption patterns
包裝印刷的消費方式依據產品的請求,呈現出鮮明的特性,例如:種類多、規格多質量層次髙,印刷數量從幾十到百萬印不等。
According to the requirements of the products, the consumption mode of packaging printing presents distinct characteristics, such as many kinds, specifications and quality levels, and the number of printing varies from tens to millions.
(4)印前印后加工處置復雜
(4) Pre-press and post-press processing is complicated.
包裝印刷承印資料多樣化,紙包裝印刷印后常常需求上光、植膜、模切成型等加工,塑料包裝印刷時,為了增加油墨在塑料外表的黏附性并消弭靜電,通常印前需經過電暈等方式對塑料停止印前處置;金屬包裝印刷時,印前需印涂料印白墨,而印后又需求印罩光油并沖壓成罐等操作加工。
Packaging, printing and printing materials are diversified. Paper packaging and printing often require polishing, film planting, die-cutting and other processing. In plastic packaging and printing, in order to increase the adhesion of ink on the plastic surface and eliminate static electricity, it is usually necessary to stop the pre-printing treatment of plastics by corona before printing. In metal packaging and printing, coatings and white ink are needed before printing and after printing. Stamping into cans and other operations.
(5)包裝印刷產品需滿足包裝適性
(5) Packaging and printing products need to meet packaging suitability
包裝印刷產品為了滿足充填內容物的包裝過程以及包裝運用過程的一系列請求,必需 具有一些特性,如:耐包裝充填性、耐摩擦性、耐內容物性、耐水性、耐光性、無臭性且引人矚目性等。
In order to satisfy a series of requirements in the packaging process of filling contents and the packaging application process, packaging and printing products must have some characteristics, such as packaging filling resistance, friction resistance, content physical properties, water resistance, light resistance, odorless and attractive.
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